Are you considering getting a Maltese dog but want to know more about its lifespan and potential causes of death? Look no further! In this blog, we will delve into the lifespan of Maltese dogs and explore some of the common causes of death in this breed. By understanding more about Maltese dogs’ lifespan and potential health problems, you can be better prepared to care for your furry friend and ensure they live a long and happy life as one of the future dog owners.
Maltese Life Expectancy
How long do Maltese live? The lifespan of a Maltese dog breed is generally quite long, with an average dog’s life expectancy of about 12-15 years compared to larger dog breeds. However, it is important to note that this can vary depending on several factors, including genetics, diet, exercise, and preventive healthcare. Some Maltese lifespan are longer than 15 years, while others may have shorter lifespans due to health issues or accidents.
To give your Maltese the best chance of living a long and healthy life, it is important to provide them with proper nutrition, regular exercise, and preventive healthcare, such as regular checkups with the vet and necessary vaccinations.
The Average Maltese Life Cycle
Puppy: Maltese puppies are typically born in litters of one to three and begin to develop quickly from the moment they are born. During the puppy stage, which lasts until they are about 12-16 weeks old, Maltese puppies will undergo developmental milestones, such as teething, learning to walk, and beginning to socialize with other dogs and humans. Therefore, it is important to provide proper care and nutrition for your Maltese puppy during this stage to ensure they grow into healthy dadults.
Adolescents: After the Maltese puppy stage, Maltese dogs enter adolescence, typically lasting from about 4-12 months. Maltese dogs may exhibit challenging behaviors during this stage, such as chewing, digging, and barking excessively. They may also start to test their boundaries and push against any rules you have set for them. It is important to be patient and consistent in your training and discipline during this stage, as your Maltese is still learning to behave and be a well-adjusted member of your household.
Adulthood: Maltese dogs reach maturity at about 1-2 years of age. At this stage, they are typically fully grown and have reached their adult weight. They are also more settled in their behaviors and personality, more relaxed, and easier to train than during adolescence. It is important to continue providing proper nutrition and preventive healthcare for your Maltese during this stage to ensure they remain healthy and happy.
Seniors: Maltese dogs are considered senior dogs at about 7-8 years of age. They may experience age-related changes, such as decreased energy levels and shifts in their coat and skin. It is important to continue providing proper care for your senior Maltese, including regular checkups with the vet and any necessary adjustments to their diet and exercise routine. With appropriate care, Maltese dogs can live long and healthy lives into their senior years.
What Impacts the Maltese Lifespan?
- Genetics: As with any breed, genetics play a significant role in the lifespan of a Maltese dog. Some Maltese may be more prone to specific health issues or have a longer lifespan due to their genetics.
- Diet and exercise: Proper nutrition and regular exercise are important for any dog’s health and well-being, including Maltese. A well-balanced diet and regular exercise can help your Maltese maintain a healthy weight, strong muscles, and good overall health, which can help Maltese dogs live longer life.
- Preventive healthcare: Regular checkups with the vet and necessary vaccinations can help catch and prevent potential health issues before they become more serious. This can help your Maltese live a longer, healthier life.
- Environment: The environment in which your Maltese lives can also impact their lifespan. For example, suppose they are exposed to toxins or dangerous situations (such as being left outside in extreme weather). In that case, this can put their health at risk and potentially shorten their lifespan.
- Accidents: Unfortunately, accidents can happen to any dog, and Maltese are no exception. Taking precautions to keep your Maltese safe, such as using a leash when walking and keeping them away from dangerous situations, can help reduce the risk of accidents and help them live a healthier and long life.
Factors Affecting the Life Expectancy of a Maltese Dog
Exercise
How long do maltese live? Regular exercise is important for any dog’s overall health and well-being, including Maltese. Exercise can help your Maltese maintain a healthy weight, strong muscles, and good overall health, which can help them live a long life. Depending on their age and physical condition, your Maltese may benefit from daily walks, runs, or play sessions. It is important to consult with your veterinarian or a professional dog trainer to determine the appropriate exercise routine for your Maltese.
Diet and nutrition
A well-balanced diet is crucial for the health and longevity of your Maltese. Feeding your Maltese a high-quality, nutrient-rich diet appropriate for their age and size can help them maintain good overall health and extend their lifespan. It is important to avoid overfeeding your Maltese or giving them table scraps, as this can lead to obesity and other health issues. Consult your veterinarian or a professional dog nutritionist to determine the best diet for your Maltese.
Lifestyle
The lifestyle of your Maltese can also impact their lifespan. For example, suppose they are exposed to toxins or dangerous situations (such as being left outside in extreme weather). In that case, this can put their health at risk and potentially shorten their lifespan. Therefore, it is important to provide a safe and clean living environment for your Maltese and to monitor their exposure to potential hazards.
Medical care
Regular checkups with the vet and necessary vaccinations are essential for the overall health and well-being of your Maltese. These preventive measures can help catch and prevent any potential health issues before they become more serious, which can help your Maltese live a longer, healthier life. Therefore, it is important to keep up with your Maltese’s medical care and to follow your veterinarian’s recommendations for checkups and vaccinations.
Keep up with their daily needs
Providing for your Maltese’s daily needs, such as clean water and a clean living environment, is important for their overall health and well-being. It is also important to groom your Maltese regularly to keep their coat and skin healthy and prevent potential health issues. By meeting their daily needs, you can help ensure that your Maltese is healthy and happy, which can help them live longer.
Maltese Health Issues
Congenital disease
Congenital diseases are conditions present at birth and can affect the development and function of various organs and systems in the body. Some examples of genetic diseases that may affect Maltese dogs include hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, and congenital heart defects. These conditions can vary in severity and may require medical treatment to manage.
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular disease refers to conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels. Some examples of cardiovascular diseases that may affect the Maltese dog breed include heart murmurs, mitral valve disease, and heart attacks. These conditions can be severe and may require medical treatment to manage.
Trauma
Trauma refers to any physical injury or damage to the body resulting from accidents or other unforeseen events. Maltese dogs, like any different breed, are at risk of experiencing trauma, which can range from minor injuries to more severe injuries requiring medical attention.
Heart conditions
Compared to larger breeds, Maltese and other toy breeds can be prone to certain heart conditions, such as heart murmurs, heart valve abnormalities, and heart attacks. These conditions can be severe and may require medical treatment to manage. Therefore, it is important to watch for any signs of heart issues in your Maltese and consult your veterinarian if you have any concerns.
Dental issues
Dental issues, such as gum disease and tooth loss, are common in Maltese dogs and can be caused by various factors, including poor diet, genetics, and lack of dental care. Therefore, it is important to brush your Maltese teeth regularly and provide them with a diet promoting good dental health to help prevent these issues.
Progressive retinal atrophy
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) is a genetic condition that affects the eye’s retina and can lead to vision loss and eventual blindness. PRA is typically inherited and can affect Maltese dogs and other breeds. There is no cure for PRA, but early detection and treatment can help slow the condition’s progression and preserve some vision.
White dog shaker syndrome
White dog shaker syndrome, also known as idiopathic cerebellar ataxia, is a condition that affects the cerebellum, a part of the brain that controls movement and coordination. Symptoms of white dog shaker syndrome include tremors, difficulty walking, and loss of balance. This condition is typically seen in small, white-colored dogs, such as Maltese, and is thought to be an immune-mediated disorder. Therefore, treatment typically involves medications to suppress the immune system and manage symptoms.
Portosystemic shunt
A portosystemic shunt (PSS) is a congenital condition that affects the liver and the circulatory system. In dogs with PSS, blood bypasses the liver instead of flowing through it, leading to various health issues, including stunted growth, behavioral changes, and potential organ damage. In addition, PSS can be difficult to diagnose and require specialized treatment, such as surgery or medications.
Increasing Maltese Life Span
Regular Vet Visits
Just like humans, your pet dog needs a regular check-ups with their doctors. Make sure to schedule annual vet visits for your Maltese so that any health concerns can be caught early. This will help ensure that minor problems are manageable. Additionally, ensure that your pup is up-to-date on all its vaccinations and heartworm medications. This helps protect them from illnesses or diseases that could shorten their lifespan.
Nutrition
Providing your dog with proper nutrition is vital for increasing its life span. Make sure to feed them high-quality food with all the nutrients they need to stay healthy and active. Avoid feeding them table scraps, as this can cause digestive issues in the long run. Additionally, ensure they always have access to fresh water, as dehydration can lead to serious medical problems.
Exercise
Maltese and other toy dog breeds are active breed of dogs, so giving them plenty of exercises daily is important. Regular walks or jogs will help keep them physically fit and mentally stimulated—which is just as important for their overall health! Exercise will also help promote healthy digestion and bolster your pup’s immune system, which will help extend its lifespan significantly over time.
Final Thoughts
So, how long do Maltese live? Maltese dog is a loyal, intelligent breed of dog. They can have a long and happy life with the proper care and attention by the pet owner. Through understanding how long Maltese live and being aware of potential issues that could arise, you can be better prepared for what to expect as your pup ages.
Additionally, regular vet visits, proper nutrition, and regular exercise are all critical components in helping your Maltese reach its whole potential lifespan. With the appropriate care, you can ensure that your furry friend will be a part of your life for many years.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the leading cause of death in Maltese?
As our beloved Maltese reach their golden years, heart failure sadly becomes a reality for many. 75% of these cases are brought on by wear and tear to one or more valves in the heart: with time, they become deformed so as not to close completely - causing blood leak-back that can be taxing on the organ overall.
Can a Maltese live 20 years?
The Maltese dog is a distinguished breed, famous for its white coat and extraordinary longevity. Originating from the Mediterranean island of Malta centuries ago, these small pups boast an impressive average life span of 15 years—but one record-breaking canine has been known to have reached up to 20.
What age is considered old for a Maltese?
The noble Maltese can expect to live a surprisingly long lifespan. With the low end pegged at 12 years, equal to 84 human ones, these beloved pups have been known to stick around until over 15—nearly three times longer than their canine peers.
Do Maltese dogs get depressed?
Believe it or not, our four-legged friends can experience the blues just like humans! Although their depression is milder than clinical cases in people, certain factors may lead to this condition – from colder seasons and lifestyle changes.
